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Windows Vista SP2

Windows SMB NTLM Authentication Weak Nonce Vulnerability

Windows Server 2003 SP2
Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition SP2
Windows Server 2003 SP2 for Itanium-based systems
Windows Vista
Windows Vista SP1
Windows Vista SP2
Windows Vista x64 Edition
Windows Vista x64 Edition SP1
Windows Vista x64 Edition SP2
Windows Server 2008 x32
Windows Server 2008 x32 SP2

iDefense Security Advisory 07.15.09: Microsoft Embedded OpenType Font Engine (T2EMBED.DLL) Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition SP 2

Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems

Windows Vista, Windows Vista SP 1, and Windows Vista SP 2

Windows Vista x64 Edition, Windows Vista x64 Edition SP 1, and Windows
Vista x64 Edition SP 2

Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems and Windows Server 2008 for

CORE-2009-0625: Internet Explorer Dynamic OBJECT tag and URLMON sniffing vulnerabilities

   . Internet Explorer 6sp2 on Windows XP sp2
   . Internet Explorer 6sp2 on Windows XP sp3
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows XP sp2
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows XP sp3
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Vista sp1
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Vista sp2
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Server 2003 sp2 if
     Protected Mode is OFF and not using Enhanced Security Configuration
   . Internet Explorer 7 on Windows Server 2008 i
     if Protected Mode is OFF and
     not using Enhanced Security Configuration

RE: Firewire Attack on Windows Vista

As somewhat indicated in the paper itself, these types of physical DMA attacks are possible against any PC-based OS, not just Windows. If that's true, why is the paper titled around Windows Vista?

I guess it makes headlines faster.  But isn't as important, if not more important, to say all PC-based systems have the same underlying problem?  That it's a broader problem needing a broader solution, instead of picking on one OS vendor to get headlines?

[Disclaimer: I'm a full-time Microsoft employee.] 

Roger

*****************************************************************
*Roger A. Grimes, InfoWorld, Security Columnist 

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Harrison [mailto:Jim@isatools.org]
> Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2008 4:33 PM
> To: 'me@abegetchell.com'; 'Thor (Hammer of God)'; 'Johan Beisser'
> Cc: bugtraq@securityfocus.com
> Subject: RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy
> 
> It's about reality & priorities.
> 
> What we're both saying is:
> 1. it's a bug and should be fixed in accordance with its impact on real

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

-----Original Message-----
From: Abe Getchell [mailto:me@abegetchell.com]
Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2008 12:32 PM
To: 'Thor (Hammer of God)'; Jim Harrison; 'Johan Beisser'
Cc: bugtraq@securityfocus.com
Subject: RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

So, you guys don't think it's an issue that power management in Vista
(apparently) has a pass to bypass local security policy?

--

CORE-2008-0826 - Internet Explorer Security Zone restrictions bypass

4.1. *Vulnerable platforms*

   . Microsoft Windows 2000 up to and including Service Pack 4
   . Microsoft Windows Server 2003 up to and including Service Pack 2
   . Microsoft Windows XP up to and including Service Pack 3
   . Windows Vista up to and including Service Pack 1 (not exploitable
with IE running with Protected mode on)
   . Windows Server 2008


5. *Non-vulnerable packages*

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thor (Hammer of God) [mailto:thor@hammerofgod.com]
> Sent: Saturday, July 19, 2008 6:20 PM
> To: me@abegetchell.com; Jim Harrison; bugtraq@securityfocus.com
> Subject: RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy
> 
> If Jim is going to get Nancy to run a program, and that's "not all that
> hard," then why not just have that program do what you want in the
> first
> place rather than worrying about the power switch nonsense?  This is

Microsoft Windows NT #GP Trap Handler Allows Users to Switch Kernel Stack

forging a trap frame.

The final requirement involves predicting the address of the second-stage BIOS
call handler. The address is static in Windows 2003, XP and earlier operating
systems, however, Microsoft introduced kernel base randomisation in Windows
Vista. Unfortunately, this potentially useful exploit mitigation is trivial
to defeat locally as unprivileged users can simply query the loaded module list
via NtQuerySystemInformation().

--------------------
Affected Software

{PRL} Microsoft Windows Outlook Express and Windows Mail Integer Overflow

Application:   Microsoft Outlook Express
                    Microsoft Windows Mail

Platforms:   Windows 2000
                  Windows XP
                  Windows Vista
                  Windows server 2003
                  Windows Server 2008 SR2

Exploitation:   Remote Exploitable


RE: Next generation malware: Windows Vista's gadget API

*Roger A. Grimes, Senior Security Consultant
*Microsoft Application Consulting and Engineering (ACE) Services  
*http://blogs.msdn.com/ace_team/default.aspx
*CPA, CISSP, CISA MCSE: Security (2000/2003), CEH, yada...yada...
*email: roger@banneretcs.com or rogrim@microsoft.com
*Author of Windows Vista Security: Security Vista Against Malicious
Attacks (Wiley)
*http://www.amazon.com/Windows-Vista-Security-Securing-Malicious/dp/0470
101555
*******************************************************************


RE: Next generation malware: Windows Vista's gadget API

*Roger A. Grimes, Senior Security Consultant
*Microsoft Application Consulting and Engineering (ACE) Services  
*http://blogs.msdn.com/ace_team/default.aspx
*CPA, CISSP, CISA MCSE: Security (2000/2003), CEH, yada...yada...
*email: roger@banneretcs.com or rogrim@microsoft.com
*Author of Windows Vista Security: Security Vista Against Malicious
Attacks (Wiley)
*http://www.amazon.com/Windows-Vista-Security-Securing-Malicious/dp/0470
101555
*******************************************************************


VMware poor guest isolation design

/usr/lib/vmware/settings

(Note that "settings" is the file name, not another directory name.)

On Windows (except Windows Vista), the default pathname for this file is:

C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application

Data\VMware\VMware Workstation\settings.ini


Updated: VMware poor guest isolation design

/usr/lib/vmware/settings

(Note that "settings" is the file name, not another directory name.)

On Windows (except Windows Vista), the default pathname for this file is:

C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application

Data\VMware\VMware Workstation\settings.ini


Microsoft VISTA TCP/IP stack buffer overflow

Microsoft VISTA TCP/IP stack buffer overflow 

Summary 
----------------------------- 
Microsoft Device IO Control wrapped by the iphlpapi.dll API shipping with Windows Vista 32 bit and 64 bit contains a possibly exploitable, buffer overflow corrupting kernel memory.

Affected Systems 
----------------------------- 

Using the sample program it was possible to verify this issue on following operating systems and configurations:

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abe Getchell [mailto:me@abegetchell.com]
> Sent: Saturday, July 19, 2008 12:33 AM
> To: 'Jim Harrison'; bugtraq@securityfocus.com
> Subject: RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy
> 
> As stated in my original e-mail to the list, I definitely don't think
> that
> this is a security vulnerability in a traditional sense. I completely
> agree

CORE-2009-0813: Windows Movie Maker and Microsoft Producer IsValidWMToolsStream() Heap Overflow

3. *Vulnerability Description*

Windows Movie Maker is a video creating/editing software, which is
included by default in Windows Vista and XP. Microsoft Producer is an
add-in for PowerPoint to create rich-media presentations.

A vulnerability was found in Windows Movie Maker and Microsoft Producer,
which can be triggered by a remote attacker by sending a specially
crafted file and enticing the user to open it. This vulnerability

ACROS Security: Local Binary Planting in VMware Tools for Windows (ASPR #2010-04-12-2)

machine) to plant a malicious executable with a specific name on the local 
drive and wait for this executable to get launched when another user logs 
on to the virtual machine.

While this scenario is usually blocked on default VMware Tools' 
installations on Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7 due to the 
default file system ACLs, a non-administrative local attacker can launch 
the attack against virtual machines where VMware Tools were installed on 
non-default locations, e.g., on a non-system drive. Additionally, the 
attack is always possible on pre- Windows XP systems such as Windows 2000.


Code to mitigate IE event zero-day (CVE-2010-0249)

 * Windows XP (x86) SP3, IE 7
 * Windows XP x64 SP1, IE 6 SP1 (32-bit and 64-bit)
 * Windows XP x64 SP1, IE 7 (32-bit and 64-bit)
 * Windows XP x64 SP2, IE 7 (32-bit and 64-bit)
 * Windows XP x64 SP2, IE 8 (32-bit and 64-bit)
 * Windows Vista (x86) SP2, IE 7
 * Windows Vista (x86) SP2, IE 8

So far, I haven't been able to bypass the mitigation.  I've tried 'for
(var n in document)' to discover the mangled method name (doesn't
enumerate it), I've tried 'document.x' in case the invalid surrogate

CORE-2009-0803: Virtual PC Hypervisor Memory Protection Vulnerability

While 'abo2' is generally considered not exploitable on Windows
operating systems the 'vp_abo2_launcher'[6] proof-of-concept tool shown
below demonstrates that it is indeed exploitable when running in Windows
XP Mode on Windows 7 or an Windows XP SP3 or Windows Vista guest OS in
Virtual PC.

/-----

#include <windows.h>

VMware Emulation Flaw x64 Guest Privilege Escalation (2/2)

a cascade of exceptions that culminates in a triple fault (reboot).
Fortunately, the critical window is small, and the exploit can take
steps to reduce these risks, and even relatively reckless exploitation
has proven to be reliable.

Windows Vista x64

As mentioned above, incrementing arbitrary kernel memory is not
possible on Windows Vista x64, because the "INC" instruction of
interest modifies a GS-relative DWORD directly (and therefore can only
increment a DWORD in user GS), rather than dereferencing a pointer

TCP/IP Orphaned Connections Vulnerability

________________________________________________________________________

Vendor:                Microsoft Corporation
Product:               Microsoft Windows XP/Vista TCP/IP-Stack
Vulnerability:         TCP/IP Orphaned Connections Vulnerability
Affected Releases:     Windows Vista Business SP1/ Windows XP SP3
Severity:              Moderate
CVE:                   CVE-2009-1926
________________________________________________________________________

Vendor communication:

VMware Emulation Flaw x64 Guest Privilege Escalation (1/2)

a cascade of exceptions that culminates in a triple fault (reboot).
Fortunately, the critical window is small, and the exploit can take
steps to reduce these risks, and even relatively reckless exploitation
has proven to be reliable.

Windows Vista x64

As mentioned above, incrementing arbitrary kernel memory is not
possible on Windows Vista x64, because the "INC" instruction of
interest modifies a GS-relative DWORD directly (and therefore can only
increment a DWORD in user GS), rather than dereferencing a pointer

[W01-0408] Realtek HD Audio Codec Drivers (Vista) - Local Privilege Escalation

2.      Overwriting arbitrary kernel addresses.


:: Files affected

    RTKVHDA.sys < 6.0.1.5605                 (32-bit) Windows Vista
    RTKVHDA64.sys (signed) < 6.0.1.5605  (64-bit) Windows Vista

:: Credits

    Vulnerability discovered and researched by Ruben Santamarta.

[SVRT-07-08] Vulnerability in Face Recognition Authentication Mechanism of Lenovo-Asus-Toshiba Laptops

1. General Information

Face Recognition feature is provided by Asus, Lenovo and Toshiba as 
specialized software that is issued together with their laptops. This 
feature is embedded into all laptop families having webcams and supporting 
Windows Vista, XP operating system. Owners of laptops benefiting from this 
technology do not have to type in their passwords or use their fingerprint 
but to sit in front of their laptops to login.

Face-recognition is introduced by these vendors as a remarkable feature 
which helps prevent unauthorized people breaking into laptops and ensure 

Re: Firewire Attack on Windows Vista

Salut, Roger,

On Wed, 5 Mar 2008 16:30:35 -0500, Roger A. Grimes wrote:
> As somewhat indicated in the paper itself, these types of physical
> DMA attacks are possible against any PC-based OS, not just Windows.
> If that's true, why is the paper titled around Windows Vista?

That's very easy: because the specific attack was against Windows
Vista's activation mechanism.

The deficiencies of Firewire with regard to direct memory access have

Microsoft Windows WRITE_ANDX SMB command handling Kernel DoS

Some days ago i have discovered a DoS in Windows Vista. Here is the advisory with a detailed description about the vulnerability that will help to Microsoft (they have been already notified about the bug) to correct it as soon as possible, and it will help you if you need to add any rule for your firewall.

Vulnerability and Exploit: Javier Vicente Vallejo, http://www.vallejo.cc
Vulnerability Analysis: Ruben Santamarta, http://www.reversemode.com

Abstract

Microsoft Windows is prone to a remote Kernel Denial of Service due to the way srv.sys handles malformed WRITE_ANDX SMB packets. 

Remote attackers could exploit this issue without having valid credentials on the target machine. In order to achieve a successful exploitation, the attacker needs enough privileges to remotely send WRITE_ANDX packets to an interface that uses a Named Pipe as endpoint. Those interfaces that allow NULL Sessions vary between Windows versions, in Vista the reliability of a preauth attack   through the “\LSARPC” has been successfully demonstrated. 

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

Correct. Power management in Windows Vista is apparently given a pass to
bypass local security policy, which is a bad thing, and sets a bad
precedence. I will leave it to others to exploit this security issue, given
that I know little about the programmatic aspect of power management in
Windows. There are people out there much more capable than me who, if they
feel it warranted, can research the issue further. I don't consider it, as
Jim Harrison would say, "wasting your time chasing things that 'might lead
to cats & dogs living together in sin'", but rather "security research" and
"sharing information". I don't consider Jim's reaction surprising at all,
though, as he works for Microsoft.

RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Harrison [mailto:Jim@isatools.org]
> Sent: Saturday, July 19, 2008 1:36 AM
> To: 'me@abegetchell.com'; bugtraq@securityfocus.com
> Subject: RE: Windows Vista Power Management & Local Security Policy
> 
> Abe,
> 
> Other than a denial-of-service from the console (is the power switch
> now a security vuln, too?), what can you do with this bug?  It's

[0day] Microsoft mshtml.dll CTimeoutEventList::InsertIntoTimeoutList memory leak

heap. But, what is that pointer? Why does it increment everytime I press
the button? Let's see the technical analysis:

Inside CWindow's constructor (mshtml's standard) a variable "IDEvent",
is initialized to 1
Module: mshtml.dll Vista SP2

.text:7403EC0A                 mov     dword ptr [ecx+30h], 1 ;
TimerID_Counter = 1



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