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DWORD

Adobe Photoshop CS5.1 U3D.8BI Library Collada Asset Elements Stack Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

..
10A05C30   55               push    ebp
10A05C31   8BEC             mov     ebp, esp
10A05C33   83EC 10          sub     esp, 10
10A05C36   8B45 08          mov     eax, dword ptr ss:[ebp+8]
10A05C39   0345 0C          add     eax, dword ptr ss:[ebp+C]
10A05C3C   8945 F8          mov     dword ptr ss:[ebp-8], eax
10A05C3F   8B4D 0C          mov     ecx, dword ptr ss:[ebp+C]
10A05C42   894D F4          mov     dword ptr ss:[ebp-C], ecx
10A05C45   8B55 F4          mov     edx, dword ptr ss:[ebp-C]

Advisory for MS11-035 / ZDI-11-167

0x2c000000 (yes, it's 0x2c in network endian).

I have "tried" to resume the code flow here:

  01013E72   .  6A 2C         PUSH 2C                             ; /Arg3 = 0000002C
  01013E74   .  8D45 B8       LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP-48]       ; |
  01013E77   .  50            PUSH EAX                            ; |Arg2
  01013E78   .  FF76 30       PUSH DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+30]          ; |Arg1
> 01013E7B   .  E8 0A0A0000   CALL 0101488A                       ; \wins.0101488A (send packet)
  01013E80   .  834D FC FF    OR DWORD PTR SS:[EBP-4],FFFFFFFF
  01013E84   .  EB 0E         JMP SHORT 01013E94

Heap overflow in RealPlayer 14.0.1.633

From rvrender.dll (base address 63AE0000):

  63AF5C70  /$ 55                 PUSH EBP
  63AF5C71  |. 8BEC               MOV EBP,ESP
  63AF5C73  |. 83EC 20            SUB ESP,20
  63AF5C76  |. 8B55 08            MOV EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+8]
  63AF5C79  |. 56                 PUSH ESI
  63AF5C7A  |. 57                 PUSH EDI
  63AF5C7B  |. 8B7A 04            MOV EDI,DWORD PTR DS:[EDX+4]
                                ; byte at offset 0x7800 of the PoC
  63AF5C7E  |. 8A07               MOV AL,BYTE PTR DS:[EDI]

Advisory: Apple QuickTime Image Description Atom Sign Extension Memory Corruption

(STSD) stores information that allows QuickTime to decode samples in
the media.

It has the following structure:

 0  DWORD   Size
 4  DWORD   Type
 8  BYTE    Version
 9  BYTE[3] FLAGS
 12  DWORD   Number of entries
 16  DWORD   Sample description table

Re: in_midi multiple vulnerabilities in Winamp 5.61

>   07662922  |. 80E1 0F              AND CL,0F
>   07662925  |. 884D FF              MOV BYTE PTR SS:[EBP-1],CL
>   07662928  |. 3C B0                CMP AL,0B0
>   0766292A  |. 0F85 B1000000        JNZ in_midi.076629E1
>   07662930  |. 33D2                 XOR EDX,EDX
>   07662932  |. 3915 98896707        CMP DWORD PTR DS:[7678998],EDX
>   07662938  |. 74 1B                JE SHORT in_midi.07662955
>   0766293A  |. 80F9 09              CMP CL,9
>   0766293D  |. 75 16                JNZ SHORT in_midi.07662955
>   0766293F  |. 3856 01              CMP BYTE PTR DS:[ESI+1],DL
>   07662942  |. 75 11                JNZ SHORT in_midi.07662955

in_midi multiple vulnerabilities in Winamp 5.61

  07662922  |. 80E1 0F              AND CL,0F
  07662925  |. 884D FF              MOV BYTE PTR SS:[EBP-1],CL
  07662928  |. 3C B0                CMP AL,0B0
  0766292A  |. 0F85 B1000000        JNZ in_midi.076629E1
  07662930  |. 33D2                 XOR EDX,EDX
  07662932  |. 3915 98896707        CMP DWORD PTR DS:[7678998],EDX
  07662938  |. 74 1B                JE SHORT in_midi.07662955
  0766293A  |. 80F9 09              CMP CL,9
  0766293D  |. 75 16                JNZ SHORT in_midi.07662955
  0766293F  |. 3856 01              CMP BYTE PTR DS:[ESI+1],DL
  07662942  |. 75 11                JNZ SHORT in_midi.07662955

CORE-2011-0208: VLC Vulnerabilities handling .AMV and .NSV files

More precisely in this location:

/-----
6D6812A1    8B10            MOV EDX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX]
6D6812A3    894C24 04       MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+4],ECX
6D6812A7    890424          MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP],EAX
6D6812AA    FF92 80000000   CALL DWORD PTR DS:[EDX+80]

offset

Microsoft VISTA TCP/IP stack buffer overflow

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
        DWORD                      dwStatus;
        MIB_IPFORWARD_ROW2 route;
        
        if (argc != 3)
        {
                printf("Usage: %s <ifNum> <numOfBits>\n\n", argv[0]);

Windows SMB NTLM Authentication Weak Nonce Vulnerability

        00040735                 lea     eax, [ebp+CurrentTime]
        00040738                 push    eax
        00040739                 call    ds:__imp__KeQuerySystemTime@4
        0004073F                 mov     eax, _EncryptionKeyCount
        00040744                 add     dword ptr [ebp+CurrentTime], eax


        Increments _EncryptionKeyCount by 0x100 and makes some 'calculations'
        with the (current time.lowpart + _EncryptionKeyCount) resulting in a
DWORD value with the

CORE-2010-0514: XnView MBM Processing Heap Overflow

following is an excerpt of the vulnerable code, and the value of the
registers when the vulnerability is triggered (the values of EAX and ECX
are controlled by the attacker).

/-----
77FCC453   . 8901           MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ECX],EAX
77FCC455   . 8948 04        MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+4],ECX
77FCC458   . 3BC1           CMP EAX,ECX
77FCC45A   . 75 25          JNZ SHORT ntdll.77FCC481



Adobe Shockwave Player Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2010-4087

0:008> r
eax=0487d294 ebx=04830028 ecx=362607f0 edx=04930014 esi=0488dbf0 edi=0488d9e0
eip=69081264 esp=0162be10 ebp=00000210 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na pe nc
cs=001b  ss=0023  ds=0023  es=0023  fs=003b  gs=0000             efl=00000206
IML32!Ordinal2064+0x7254:
69081264 894c31fc        mov     dword ptr [ecx+esi-4],ecx ds:0023:3aaee3dc=????????
0:008> !exploitable
Exploitability Classification: EXPLOITABLE
Recommended Bug Title: Exploitable - User Mode Write AV starting at IML32!Ordinal2064+0x0000000000007254 (Hash=0x3e3c3a38.0x484c154e)

User mode write access violations that are not near NULL are exploitable.

Vulnerabilities in Sunway ForceControl 6.1 sp3 (SCADA)

Signed comparison in packet 8 of AngelServer that leads to a stack
overflow:

  004022E1   > B9 19000000       MOV ECX,19
  004022E6   . 33C0              XOR EAX,EAX
  004022E8   . 8D7C24 24         LEA EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+24]
  004022EC   . 83FE 64           CMP ESI,64                     ; our value
  004022EF   . F3:AB             REP STOS DWORD PTR ES:[EDI]
  004022F1   . 0F8D E7000000     JGE AngelSer.004023DE          ; signed
  004022F7   . 8BCE              MOV ECX,ESI
  004022F9   . 8D75 0C           LEA ESI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+C]

CORE-2009-0814: HP Openview NNM 7.53 Invalid DB Error Code vulnerability

/-----
005FED51   MOVZX EDX,BYTE PTR SS:[ESP+2]     #FCFF
005FED56   MOVSX ECX,WORD PTR SS:[ESP+3]
005FED5B   CMP ECX,-1
005FED5E   MOVSX EAX,WORD PTR SS:[ESP+5]     #FCFF
005FED63   MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+10],EDX
005FED66   MOV EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+7]
005FED6A   MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+14],ECX
005FED6D   MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+18],EAX
005FED70   MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+C],EDX
005FED73   JGE SHORT ovdbrun.005FED7E

[W02-1008] GearSoftware Powered Products Local Privilege Escalation (Microsoft Windows Kernel IopfCompleteRequest Integer Overflow)

.text:0040CC01                             ;
IoPerfCompleteRequest(x,x)+B8p ...

.text:0040CC01

.text:0040CC01 var_C           = dword ptr -0Ch

.text:0040CC01 var_8           = dword ptr -8

.text:0040CC01 var_1           = byte ptr -1


[0day] Apple QuickTime "_Marshaled_pUnk" backdoor param arbitrary code execution

.text:1000E330
.text:1000E330 sub_1000E330    proc near               ; DATA XREF:
.rdata:1002E0ECo
.text:1000E330                                         ; .rdata:1002E86Co
.text:1000E330
.text:1000E330 arg_0           = dword ptr  4
.text:1000E330 arg_4           = dword ptr  8
.text:1000E330 arg_8           = dword ptr  0Ch
.text:1000E330
.text:1000E330                 push    esi
.text:1000E331                 mov     esi, [esp+4+arg_0]

Rising AntiVirus 2008/2009/2010 Local Privilege Escalation Exploit

  call WriteKVM
  mov eax,Gdt_Addr
  mov word ptr[CallGateData],ax
  shr eax,16
  mov word ptr[CallGateData+6],ax 
  mov dword ptr[CallGateData+2],0x0ec0003e8
  mov dword ptr[CallGateData+8],0x0000ffff
  mov dword ptr[CallGateData+12],0x00cf9a00
  xor eax,eax
LoopWrite:
  mov edi,dword ptr CallGateData[eax]

Microsoft VISTA TCP/IP heap buffer underflow

mov edi,edi
push ebp
mov ebp,esp
push edi
mov edi,dword ptr [ebp+8]
lea eax,[ebp+8]
push eax
push dword ptr [edi+4]
push 18h
call NOMNOM!RtlULongAdd (85a1675d)

Code to mitigate IE STYLE zero-day

                if (pbcode[0] != 0xC7U) continue;
                if ( pbcode[1] <= 0x03 ||       // [EAX/ECX/EDX/EBX]
                     pbcode[1] == 0x06 ||       // [ESI]
                     pbcode[1] == 0x07 )        // [EDI]
                {
                        ptr = *(DWORD *)(pbcode + 2);
                }
                // C7/45/00/vtableptr -- MOV [EBP+0], vtableptr
                else if (pbcode[1] == 0x45 && pbcode[2] == 0x00)
                        ptr = *(DWORD *)(pbcode + 3);
                else    continue;

RE: [Full-disclosure] Microsoft VISTA TCP/IP heap buffer underflow

mov edi,edi
push ebp
mov ebp,esp
push edi
mov edi,dword ptr [ebp+8]
lea eax,[ebp+8]
push eax
push dword ptr [edi+4]
push 18h
call NOMNOM!RtlULongAdd (85a1675d)

Vulnerabilities in GenStat 14.1.0.5943

-----------------------------

Array overflow during the handling of the GWB (GenStat book) files with
possibility of placing a NULL word in an arbitrary memory location:

  00630399  |> 8B46 24        MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+24] ; EAX controlled
  0063039C  |. 8B4E 08        MOV ECX,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+8]
  0063039F  |. 8D0481         LEA EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX+EAX*4]
  006303A2  |. 3938           CMP DWORD PTR DS:[EAX],EDI
  006303A4  |. 74 12          JE SHORT GenStat.006303B8
  006303A6  |. 8B00           MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX]

Adobe Shockwave Player Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2010-4086

0:008> r
eax=05215678 ebx=03a82dc8 ecx=0007ef40 edx=00000001 esi=0000001a edi=05301610
eip=044b2498 esp=0162ba14 ebp=0000007c iopl=0         nv up ei ng nz ac po nc
cs=001b  ss=0023  ds=0023  es=0023  fs=003b  gs=0000             efl=00010292
DIRAPI!Ordinal21+0x6f8:
044b2498 6681600c1f7f    and     word ptr [eax+0Ch],offset <Unloaded_dui.DLL>+0x7f0e (00007f1f) ds:0023:05215684=????
0:008> !exploitable
Exploitability Classification: EXPLOITABLE
Recommended Bug Title: Exploitable - User Mode Write AV starting at DIRAPI!Ordinal21+0x00000000000006f8 (Hash=0x53080807.0x53080814)

User mode write access violations that are not near NULL are exploitable.

Foxit Reader 2.2 two potentially exploitable bugs

structures are filled with incorrect data.

This facts cause different errors in 
the execution. For example, this code:
 
004A6E04   C74424 04 000000>MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+4],0
004A6E0C   0F84 9A000000    JE foxit_re.004A6EAC
004A6E12   8B41 08          MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX+8]
004A6E15   48               DEC EAX
004A6E16   83F8 08          CMP EAX,8
004A6E19   0F87 8D000000    JA foxit_re.004A6EAC

VMware Emulation Flaw x64 Guest Privilege Escalation (2/2)

Since exploitability hinges entirely on user control of GS during the
execution of GS-dependent kernel code, GS-relative memory accesses in
the code path starting with the interrupt handler are of the most
interest.  NT!KiGeneralProtectionFault and NT!KiDebugTrapOrFault both
include the "LDMXCSR DWORD PTR GS:[0x180]" instruction, which will
raise an undesirable #GP fault if that DWORD contains invalid set
flags, so GS:[0x180] (here referring to user GS, which will be treated
like kernel GS during exploitation) should be assigned a value of
zero.


Foxit Reader 2.2 two potentially exploitable bugs

structures are filled with incorrect data.

This facts cause different errors in 
the execution. For example, this code:
 
004A6E04   C74424 04 000000>MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+4],0
004A6E0C   0F84 9A000000    JE foxit_re.004A6EAC
004A6E12   8B41 08          MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX+8]
004A6E15   48               DEC EAX
004A6E16   83F8 08          CMP EAX,8
004A6E19   0F87 8D000000    JA foxit_re.004A6EAC

VMware Emulation Flaw x64 Guest Privilege Escalation (1/2)

contents treated as trusted kernel data.

Since exploitability hinges entirely on user control of GS during the
execution of GS-dependent kernel code, GS-relative memory accesses in
the code path starting with the interrupt handler are of the most
interest.  NT!KiGeneralProtectionFault includes the "LDMXCSR DWORD PTR
GS:[0x180]" instruction, which will raise an undesirable #GP fault if
that DWORD contains invalid set flags, so GS:[0x180] (here referring
to user GS, which will be treated like kernel GS during exploitation)
should be assigned a value of zero.


[CAL-2011-0071]Adobe Shockwave Player Parsing cupt atom heap overflow

2 Vulnerability Details
=====================
When adobe shockwave player parsing a dir type file,
it takes a dword from the dir file,and then take some
Computing this computing will leding to Integer overflow,
allocate a small memory,this Cause a heap overflow.


3 Analysis

RealNetworks RealPlayer/RealOne Player/Helix Player Remote Heap Corruption

 62A7059B   8A67 04          MOV AH,BYTE PTR DS:[EDI+4]      ; ah=controled
by attacker
 62A7059E   66:3B86 AE000000 CMP AX,WORD PTR DS:[ESI+AE]     ; below 2?
 62A705A5   73 11            JNB SHORT 62A705B8              ; not signed
compare, assume:taken!
 62A705A7   8B8E B0000000    MOV ECX,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+B0]
 62A705AD   25 FFFF0000      AND EAX,0FFFF
 62A705B2   66:8B0441        MOV AX,WORD PTR DS:[ECX+EAX*2]
 62A705B6   EB 05            JMP SHORT 62A705BD
 62A705B8   B8 FFFF0000      MOV EAX,0FFFF                   ; eax=0xFFFF
 62A705BD   33D2             XOR EDX,EDX                     ; edx=0

Microsoft Windows WRITE_ANDX SMB command handling Kernel DoS

READ_ADDRESS:  92bc0000 Nonpaged pool

FAULTING_IP: 
nt!memcpy+33
81c834b3 f3a5            rep movs dword ptr es:[edi],dword ptr [esi]

MM_INTERNAL_CODE:  0

DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:  VISTA_DRIVER_FAULT


360 Security Guard breg device drivers Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitie

typedef BOOL (WINAPI *INIT_REG_ENGINE)();
typedef LONG (WINAPI *BREG_DELETE_KEY)(HKEY hKey, LPCSTR lpSubKey);
typedef LONG (WINAPI *BREG_OPEN_KEY)(HKEY hKey, LPCSTR lpSubKey, PHKEY phkResult);
typedef LONG (WINAPI *BREG_CLOSE_KEY)(HKEY hKey);
typedef LONG (WINAPI *REG_SET_VALUE_EX)(HKEY hKey, LPCSTR lpValueName, DWORD Reserved, DWORD dwType, const BYTE* lpData, DWORD cbData);

BREG_DELETE_KEY BRegDeleteKey = NULL;
BREG_OPEN_KEY BRegOpenKey = NULL;
BREG_CLOSE_KEY BRegCloseKey = NULL;
REG_SET_VALUE_EX BRegSetValueEx = NULL;

Foxit Reader 2.2 two potentially exploitable bugs

structures are filled with incorrect data.

This facts cause different errors in 
the execution. For example, this code:
 
004A6E04   C74424 04 000000>MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+4],0
004A6E0C   0F84 9A000000    JE foxit_re.004A6EAC
004A6E12   8B41 08          MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX+8]
004A6E15   48               DEC EAX
004A6E16   83F8 08          CMP EAX,8
004A6E19   0F87 8D000000    JA foxit_re.004A6EAC

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